American Government CLEP Prep Practice Exam

What is the term for the process of formally accusing a high-level government official of wrongdoing in the United States?

1. Impeachment.

2. Ratification.

3. Filibustering.

4. Gerrymandering.

The correct answer is: Impeachment.

The term for the process of formally accusing a high-level government official of wrongdoing in the United States is known as impeachment. This involves the House of Representatives bringing charges against the official, followed by a trial in the Senate where a two-thirds majority vote is needed to convict and potentially remove the official from their position. The other options, ratification, filibustering, and gerrymandering are all unrelated to this specific process and refer to other actions in the government. Ratification is the process of approving or confirming a decision or document, filibustering is a tactic used to delay or block a vote on a proposed legislation, and gerrymandering is the manipulation of electoral district boundaries to benefit a certain political party or group. Therefore, these options are incorrect as they do not pertain to the formal accusation of a high-level government official.